Brazil’s Normative Instruction No. 290/2024: What You Need To Know
This blog was originally posted on 13th May, 2024. Further regulatory developments may have occurred after publication. To keep up-to-date with the latest compliance news, sign up to our newsletter.
AUTHORED BY FERNANDA PARO, REGULATORY COMPLIANCE SPECIALIST, COMPLIANCE & RISKS
Introduction
The Brazilian Agency for Sanitary Surveillance (ANVISA) published Normative Instruction No. 290/2024 on 8 April 2024 to streamline the evaluation process for medical devices and in vitro diagnostic devices (IVD) that have already been approved by foreign authorities.
It establishes an optimized procedure for the analysis and decision-making regarding medical device registration petitions, utilizing analyses performed by an Equivalent Foreign Regulatory Authority (EFRA).
In this blog, we examine the finer details of Normative Instruction No. 290/2024.
Overview of Normative Instruction No. 290/2024
Normative Instruction No. 290/2024 represents a significant advancement in the adoption of regulatory trust mechanisms on an international scale. The Instruction is set to enter into force on 3rd June 2024. It stipulates that the foreign authority must have approved the medical device through a standard process, not an abbreviated or reduced one. Devices approved via any reduced process will follow normal procedures and will not be eligible for the optimized procedure.
Currently, the number of recognized foreign authorities is limited. However, the Instruction specifies the following four, along with their registration/authorization evidence:
- Australia: Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) – Australian Register of Therapeutic Goods (ARTG);
- Canada: Health Canada (HC) – Medical Device Licence;
- United States of America (USA): US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) – 510(k) Clearance, Premarket Approval (PMA), or 513(f)(2) “De Novo”;
- Japan: Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) – Pre-market approval (Shonin).
In addition to authorization by one of the listed authorities, the documentation issued by the EFRA must reference the identical medical device intended for national registration and include the manufacturer’s intended use instructions.
The Instruction details the documents required for the optimized procedure application, following Resolutions RDC No. 751/2022 and RDC No. 830/23.
Devices approved through the optimized procedure will be under the same requirements and classifications of sanitary infractions and applicable penalties. Additionally, ANVISA will maintain its decision-making autonomy, regardless of the determinations made by the Equivalent Foreign Regulatory Authority (EFRA).
References:
- Normative Instruction No. 290/2024
- Resolution No. 741/2021
- Resolution RDC No. 751/2022
- Resolution RDC No. 830/2023
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